The Roman Villa located outside the Mdina fortifications, on the periphery of the town of Rabat the ruins of a Roman townhouse more popularly known as the Roman Villa. The location has been renamed as the Domvs Romana, two Latin words meaning Roam townhouse.
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An example of fine Roman architecture which succeeded to survive so much a long time and now what has been left has now been preserved, we can get a glimpse of what it was at the time living in a luxury residence of a noble Roman family.
It is very popular with tourists and ideal to visit as it can be combined to your Mdina and Rabat visit. Take a glimpse at the original floor mosaics, marble statues and personal ornaments.
It provides an exclusive western Mediterranean experience to a few of the oldest mosaic decorations of the period in relation to those found in Sicily.
Heritage Malta has announced that currently, the Roman Villa is open on Tuesdays, Fridays Saturdays and Sundays from 10:00 to 16:30.
Closed on 24, 25 and 31st December, 1st January and Good Friday.
Getting to Domus Romana is quite easy. Follow the signs to Rabat or Mdina through the main roads. The site is just outside the Mdina fortifications. There are several parking areas around the roman villa or you can park around the village of Mdina.
The map below gives you a closer look and a better view of where the roman villa is.
The Roman Villa is very accessible by bus, so if you do not have any other mode of transport it will be easy to get here.
The following bus stops are located at the Rabat Terminus just outside the Domus Romana.
You can find all the routes by locality here.
The Blue North Route pass from here and Domus Romana is just opposite the bus stop.
The extraordinary mosaic floors that are still in a very
good state which compare a lot to those in Sicily.
The Domvs Romana site will give you an insight of how the Romans of a wealthy upper-class house used to live on this island when they ruled in Malta.
You will be able to see their style of life, the things they used for their fashion, cooking, education and to entertain themselves.
A set of marble statues portraying the Emperor Claudius who ruled over Rome between AD 41 and AD 54 and his family.
Pieces of size marble statues were found here presumably pertaining to persons of his family. This gives us a great insight that the owner of this villa must have been a public figure.
While
conducting landscaping works during 1881, by accident workers stumbled across
the ruins of an old building. The authorities decided to conduct further
excavations through the local well known archaeologists where they discovered
mosaics, coins, amphorae and other ancient household items.
It is believed that the original villa dates back to the start of the 1st century BC and was used until the 2nd century AD.
In order to protect the mosaics a peristyle was constructed around and the two adjacent mosaics which was part of what we see today. A peristyle is a porch with continuous formation of rows of columns surrounding the perimeter of building or a courtyard.
Excellent collection of preserved mosaic pavements which dates back to the 1st century BC. They were produced by well talented craftsmen with extremely fine techniques. They stand among the oldest and best compositions from the western Mediterranean.
It was officially opened to the public in February 1882. It is one of the very first to be opened to the public. Various improvements were added to the museum and to create more space to exhibit the findings and material collected.
Here you also find the biggest collection of antiquities of the Roman era found on the islands. Some of the remaining marble pieces scattered around the streets of Mdina were collected and brought here.
During the 11th century the Arabs conquered the islands from the Byzantines the villa was in ruins and the area around this ruin where a Muslim cemetery was established. This was evidenced by the findings of tombstones with Arabic inscriptions and other related article of Islamic origin.
Although small it is very interesting to visit to get the glimpse of what it was like to live in this type of villa of a wealthy Roam family during the time when they ruled over Malta.
Location. It can be imagined how beautiful it was to have a villa at the tip of this hill with probably no buildings around and neither the Mdina fortifications as we know them today.
Have you ever wondered how they used to live? Get a glimpse of how life was for an aristocratic Roman family was like.
Here at the Domvs Romana in Rabat you have the opportunity how a wealthy
Roman family used to live, their daily life, their entertainment, cooking their
food and then your imagination being within their own home so many years after.
The display apart from showing you the history it also takes you back through the various aspects of a Roman family life.
A dressed up female statue, bath accessories, glassware, carved bone hairpins, a baby rattle, unguentaria, containers for balsamic oils and perfumes, rython (drinking vessel), and other articles.
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