Every February or March, Malta bursts into life with Carnival, one of the island’s oldest and most vibrant festivals. A time of pure spectacle, it transforms the country into a whirlwind of colour, music, and dance, bringing together both locals and visitors for days of joyous celebration.
From the majestic streets of Valletta to the lively squares of Gozo and villages across Malta, Carnival is an unmissable experience. Expect extravagant floats, elaborate costumes, and energetic dance performances, creating a dazzling atmosphere like no other.
In this guide, you will find everything you need to know, including the Carnival calendar, event dates, tips, and answers to frequently asked questions.
Date Last Updated: 16th February 2025
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The traditional carnival in Malta has already been announced for 2025, however only the dates have been released. The rest of the information about the event will be released closer to the dates.
The following is the program for Carnival 2025. Kindly note that this program is organised by Festivals Malta.
Carnival masks symbolize transformation and creativity, playing a key role in Malta’s festivities since medieval times. While Malta lacks a traditional mask, local artisans craft elaborate papier-mâché busts, keeping the spirit of Carnival alive through artistic innovation.
A live performance of Il-Qarċilla, a traditional Carnival farce by Michael Spagnol, directed and produced by Joseph Galea.
Carnival celebrations extend beyond Floriana and Valletta, bringing festivities to the entire island. This year’s program continues the tradition of vibrant band parades, grotesque masks, and elaborate floats, spreading the Carnival spirit everywhere.
A live performance of Il-Qarċilla, a traditional Carnival farce by Michael Spagnol, directed and produced by Joseph Galea.
Carnival kicks off in Malta’s capital with dazzling competitive dances from Sections D, B, and A. The parade features King Carnival, grotesque masks, and spectacular floats, bringing vibrant energy to the celebrations.
A live performance of Il-Qarċilla, a traditional Carnival farce by Michael Spagnol, directed and produced by Joseph Galea.
The children’s carnival at St. George’s Square showcases dance schools and competitive dance companies from Section C. Led by the King Carnival float, the parade continues through Valletta’s Republic Street with triumphal floats from Section C.
Il-Qarċilla is a traditional Maltese Carnival street farce with satirical and humorous elements, often portraying a mock marriage contract in spoken verse. Revived in 2014 after over a century, it holds literary value, with past scripts written by notable Maltese authors. This year’s edition, penned by Michael Spagnol and directed by Joseph Galea, continues the tradition with its witty and sometimes risqué humour.
St. George’s Square hosts a vibrant programme with competitive dance companies from Section B, along with Dance Company Floats, Triumphal Floats, a traditional Carnival band, and grotesque masks. The parade then continues through Republic Street, Valletta, lasting until late evening.
A grand défilé featuring Triumphal Floats from Sections C and D will parade through Valletta’s main roads, starting from Floriana’s Granaries. The procession will pass through key streets, including Republic Street and Freedom Square, continuing until late afternoon.
A live performance of Il-Qarċilla, a traditional Carnival farce by Michael Spagnol, directed and produced by Joseph Galea.
St. George’s Square hosts a vibrant programme featuring competitive dance companies from Sections A and C, along with King Carnival, Company Floats, and Triumphal Floats from Sections A and B. The event also includes a traditional Carnival band, a band float, and grotesque masks, with the parade continuing through Republic Street until late evening.
The St. George’s Square programme features a défilé with Dance Companies from Sections C and D, along with performances by schools from across the Maltese Islands.
The St. George’s Square programme features a défilé with King Carnival, Section A Company Floats, and Triumphal Floats from Sections A, B, C, and D.
A dance show at St George’s Square featuring all competitive Dancing Companies Sections A, B, C and D.
A grand exhibition of carnival floats, together with various carnivalesque items, parade along St. Anne’s Street, Floriana until late evening.
Experience the art of Carnival with a hands-on Papier-Mâché Mask Workshop, open to all ages and guided by Ryan Galea. Participants will explore sculpting, layering, trimming, and decorating to create their own unique masks, with the option to complete them at home using a video tutorial. Part of the ŻiguŻajg 2024-2025 Season, this workshop offers a creative journey with limited spaces, so book your spot today!
Check out some of the events happening for the carnival season for 2025.
A relatively new event added to the Maltese calender is the Summer Carnival in Malta, another carnival apart from the traditional one held in February. This event which has been showcased several times has been hosted in several towns across the island.
This event is aimed to bring the carnival spirit during the warm period of the year, hence why it is celebrated during August.
According to Festivals Malta, the dates will be announced for 2025.
This event is perfect for anyone travelling to the island during the summer period. Take note of the dates so that you can join the fun!
The last Summer Carnival was held across three different Maltese localities namely Birżebbuġa, Buġibba and Marsaskala. It featured a total of 11 traditional carnival floats accompanied by local dancers.
“Every year, the Carnival of Malta that we organise in February manages to attract thousands of Maltese and tourists. However, many tourists visiting our country in the summer do not get the chance to experience the art and craftsmanship of the Carnival. Thus, the Summer Carnival serves as a means to showcase the talents of amateur carnival artists to a broader audience at a time when our country sees the most tourists throughout the year,” - This is a statement from Aaron Zahra, the Chairman of Festivals Malta.
Whether you are a local or a tourist who is eager to join both the traditional carnival and the summer carnival, here are some tips you should consider to ensure an amazing experience.
Costumes: Around the island, you will find plenty of shops selling different types of costumes, both for adults and children. On this day, people usually wear fancy costumes and also costumes impersonating popular characters attracting the attention of the crowd and making the atmosphere livelier.
Colourful Floats: From months before, several companies prepare their extravagantly artistic coloured floats, which are displayed on lorries and trailers. During the evening, during the defile’, another aspect of the floats emerges when they are lit up with LED lighting changing the dimension of the float to a different atmosphere of colours.
Choose the Right Time: Throughout the year, two carnivals take place. The main carnival which takes place in February and is mostly centred in Valletta, Floriana and Gozo. The summer carnival, held in August in places like Buġibba, Birżebbuġa, and Marsaskala, occurs during the warmer months. where a lot of swimmers and tourists gather.
Plan Your Itinerary: If you are keen on seeing the events held throughout the period of carnival, it is wise to plan and book any ticket you need beforehand. Check the schedule of events on this page, which includes all the relevant links to book tickets. Note that the program will be released closer to the dates.
Local Cuisine: Make sure to try some of the local carnival cuisine treats such as the "Prinjolata", a traditional sweet made during the carnival season. The discovery of local food can be a great experience that enriches your cultural awareness.
Photography: Do not forget to bring with you a camera if you want to take pictures of the sights you see! A mobile phone would also be a good option. As you walk through the streets, you will find costumes and floats that make for excellent photo opportunities.
Well-known events during the year in Malta
Below is some helpful information about some of the locations where Carnival in Malta is always celebrated.
Since Valletta is Malta's capital city, it is a major location where carnival is held. On the days of the festival, costumes and floats will be judged, artistic performances will take place, and there will be street parties. In Valletta, Carnival is not only a festive event but also a cultural event that demonstrates Maltese traditions and craftsmanship, attracting both locals and tourists.
Below find some information about the Carnival in Valletta:
On the island of Gozo, Rabat (Victoria) celebrates Carnival in a contrasting yet vibrant manner. There are traditional floats, costumes, and lively gatherings in the main square, It-Tokk (Independence Square), reflecting Victoria's rich cultural tapestry.
Nadur Spontaneous Carnival is held every year attracting around 25,000 visitors especially youths who come over from Malta. The most popular is the spontaneous defile’ held after sunset where everyone can participate and dress in all sorts of costumes made up from any materials to imaginative ideas.
The streets are thronged with people wearing funny, grotesque masks to macabre masks and costumes.
Transport for both Rabat and Nadur: If you are coming from Malta you have to prepare to come early with the ferry. Be prepared to queue for the boat for quite some time.
The festivities of Carnival in Malta date back to 1535, just under 500 years, during the time of the Knights of St. John. It is an annual traditional event held in February or March depending on the occurrence of Ash Wednesday. During the few days of carnival, elaborate floats, extravagant costumes, and spirited parades take to the different villages around Malta and Gozo.
The meaning of the term "Carnival" derives from the Italian word "Carne vale" meaning "meat is allowed". This reflects the Christian tradition of feasting before the Lent period.
The Maltese Carnival developed into a form of cultural resistance during the British colonial period, when locals used masks to undermine colonial rule subtly, making it an important part of Maltese culture. In the decades following independence, the carnival was revitalized through innovations in costume and float designs, as well as themes reflecting contemporary issues. In today's Carnival, Maltese identity is celebrated with modern creativity and historical reverence. It attracts tourists while maintaining its essence as a cherished local festival, featuring elaborate preparations for street parties, competitions, and food festivals.
When is Carnival celebrated in Malta?
Carnival Malta is always celebrated before Ash Wednesday. It always starts the Friday before the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday.
What is Malta's popular sweet during Carnival?
During carnival, you will find what is called a Prinjolata coming from the word Prinjol meaning Pine Nuts. It is a famous delicious Maltese dessert cake specially prepared for these occasions.
Where is Carnival Malta celebrated?
There is the Valletta Malta carnival. You can also go to Gozo where you can visit the village of Nadur which is popular for its spontaneous carnival. At Rabat Gozo, there is also a full program of activities over the five days of the activities.
What does Carnival mean?
Carnival is a festival that happens yearly, always before Lent commences. It is a festival where people dress up in colourful costumes.
What is the meaning of Carnival?
The name carnival is derived from the Italian phrase ‘Carne vale’, which means ‘meat is allowed’. Since up to the day before Lent meat could be consumed, then during the forty days of Lent, meat was not consumed during meals.
What is the weather like during the month of February?
February is a very cold month, so thick warm clothes are recommended. Normally during the carnival season, it tends to rain so umbrellas and raincoats are recommended.
See a more detailed look at the weather in Malta in February.
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